Homeostasis: Thermoregulation
Homeostasis: Thermoregulation
Body temperature affects body activities. Generally, as body temperature rises, enzyme activity rises as well. For every ten degree centigrade rise in temperature, enzyme activity doubles, up to a point. Body proteins, including enzymes, begin to denature and lose their function with high heat (around 50oC for mammals). Enzyme activity will decrease by half for every ten degree centigrade drop in temperature, to the point of freezing, with a few exceptions. Some fish can withstand freezing solid and return to normal with thawing.
Optional Video:
Watch this Discovery Channel video on thermoregulation to see illustrations of this process in a variety of animals.
This lesson is part of:
Animal Basic Form and Function
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