Kingdom Monera
Kingdom Monera
The Kingdom Monera consists of prokaryotic, unicellular organisms. No nuclear membrane or membrane-bound organelles such as chloroplasts, Golgi complex, mitochondria or endoplasmic reticulum are present. Monera have a cell wall of protein plus polysaccharide compound, but not cellulose. They reproduce asexually by binary fission. Important examples of Monera include Archaea and Bacteria.
Did You Know?
Bacteria are found everywhere and are the most numerous organisms on Earth. In a single gram of soil, there are about 40 million bacterial cells. The human body also contains \(\text{10}\) times as many bacterial cells as human cells!
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Mycobacterium bacteria that causes Tuberculosis. |
Staphylococcus aureus bacteria can cause skin infections, sinusitis and food poisoning. |
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Classification