Crystal Lattice Structure
The crystal lattice structure of ionic compounds
Ionic substances are actually a combination of lots of ions bonded together into a giant molecule. The arrangement of ions in a regular, geometric structure is called a crystal lattice. So in fact \(\text{NaCl}\) does not contain one \(\text{Na}\) and one \(\text{Cl}\) ion, but rather a lot of these two ions arranged in a crystal lattice where the ratio of \(\text{Na}\) to \(\text{Cl}\) ions is 1:1. The structure of the crystal lattice is shown below.
The crystal lattice arrangement in \(\text{NaCl}\)
A space filling model of the sodium chloride lattice
This lesson is part of:
Bonding and Atomic Combinations
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