Multiplying Two Binomials

Multiplying Two Binomials

Here we multiply (or expand) two linear binomials:

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Example

Question

Find the product: \((3x-2)(5x+8)\)

\begin{align*} (3x - 2)(5x + 8) & = (3x)(5x) + (3x)(8) + (-2)(5x) + (-2)(8) \\ & = 15{x}^{2} + 24x - 10x - 16 \\ & = 15{x}^{2} + 14x - 16 \end{align*}

The product of two identical binomials is known as the square of the binomial and is written as:

\[{(ax + b)}^{2} = {a}^{2}{x}^{2} + 2abx + {b}^{2}\]

If the two terms are of the form \(ax + b\) and \(ax - b\) then their product is:

\[(ax + b)(ax - b) = {a}^{2}{x}^{2} - {b}^{2}\]

This product yields the difference of two squares.

This lesson is part of:

Algebraic Expressions Overview

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