Summarizing Equipotential Lines

Summary

  • An equipotential line is a line along which the electric potential is constant.
  • An equipotential surface is a three-dimensional version of equipotential lines.
  • Equipotential lines are always perpendicular to electric field lines.
  • The process by which a conductor can be fixed at zero volts by connecting it to the earth with a good conductor is called grounding.

Glossary

equipotential line

a line along which the electric potential is constant

grounding

fixing a conductor at zero volts by connecting it to the earth or ground

This lesson is part of:

Electric Potential and Electric Field

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