Key Concepts and Summary

Key Concepts and Summary

A payment is said to be indexed if it is automatically adjusted for inflation. Examples of indexing in the private sector include wage contracts with cost-of-living adjustments (COLAs) and loan agreements like adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs). Examples of indexing in the public sector include tax brackets and Social Security payments.

Glossary

adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM)

a loan used to purchase a home in which the interest rate varies with market interest rates

cost-of-living adjustments (COLAs)

a contractual provision that wage increases will keep up with inflation

indexed

a price, wage, or interest rate is adjusted automatically for inflation

This lesson is part of:

Inflation

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