(a) Find the angle between the vectors \(a = \begin{pmatrix} -3 \\ 4 \end{pmatrix}\) and \(b = \begin{pmatrix} -8 \\ -15 \end{pmatrix}\).(b) Given that \(a = (4N, 060°)\) and \(b = (3N, 120°)\), find, in component form,…
See more
2012
(a) Given that \(p = (4i - 3j)\) and \(q = (-i + 5j)\), find r such that \(|r| = 15\) and is in the direction \((2p + 3q)\).(b) Forces of magnitude 8N, 6N and 4N act at the point P, as shown in the above diagram. Find th…
See more
2012
(a) A body P of mass 5kg is suspended by two light inextensible strings AP and BP attached to a ceiling. If the strings are inclined at angles 40° and 30° respectively to the downward vertical, find the tension in each o…
See more
2012
(a) Two items are selected at random from four items labelled (p, q, r, s).(i) List the sample space if sampling is done (1) with replacement ; (2) without replacement.(ii) Find the probability that r is at least one of…
See more
2012
The table gives the distribution of heights in metres of 100 students.Height1.40-1.421.43-1.451.46-1.481.49-1.511.52-1.541.55-1.571.58-1.601.61-1.63Freq241930241461(a) Calculate the : (i) mean height ; (ii) mean deviatio…
See more
2012
(a) A fair die with six faces is thrown six times. Calculate, correct to three decimal places, the probability of obtaining :(i) exactly three sixes ; (ii) at most three sixes.(b) Eight percent of screws produced by a ma…
See more
2012
(a)(i) Find the sum of the series \(A(1 + r) + A(1 + r)^{2} + ... + A(1 + r)^{n}\).(ii) Given that r = 8% and A = GH 40.00, find the sum of the 6th to 10th terms of the series in (i).(b) Find the equation of the tangent…
See more
2012
(a) Evaluate : \(\int_{1} ^{4} \frac{x(3x - 2)}{2\sqrt{x}} \mathrm {d} x\)(b) The equation of a circle is given by \(2x^{2} + 2y^{2} - 8x + 5y - 10 = 0\). Find the :(i) coordinates of the centre ; (ii) radius of the circ…
See more
2012
(a) Write down the matrix A of the linear transformation \(A(x, y) \to (2x -y, -5x + 3y)\).(b) If \(B = \begin{pmatrix} 3 & 1 \\ 5 & 2 \end{pmatrix}\), find :(i) \(A^{2} - B^{2}\) ; (ii) matrix \(C = B^{2} A\) ;…
See more
2012
(a) The polynomial \(f(x) = x^{3} + px^{2} - 10x + q\) is exactly divisible by \(x^{2} + x - 6\). Find the :(i) values of p and q ; (ii) third factor.(b) The volume of a cube is increasing at the rate of \(2\frac{1}{2} c…
See more
2012
The marks scored by 35 students in a test are given in the table below.Marks1-56-1011-1516-2021-2526-30Frequency2712851Draw a histogram for the distribution.
See more
2012
Simplify \(^{n + 1}C_{4} - ^{n - 1}C_{4}\)
See more
2012
Three forces \(-63j , 32.14i + 38.3j\) and \(14i - 24.25j\) act on a body of mass 5kg. Find, correct to one decimal place, the :(a) magnitude of the resultant force ;(b) acceleration of the body.
See more
2012
The gradient function of \(y = ax^{2} + bx + c\) is \(8x + 4\). If the function has a minimum value of 1, find the values of a, b and c.
See more
2012
Write down the first three terms of the binomial expansion \((1 + ax)^{n}\) in ascending powers of x. If the coefficients of x and x\(^{2}\) are 2 and \(\frac{3}{2}\) respectively, find the values of a and n.
See more
2012
The twenty-first term of an Arithmetic Progression is \(5\frac{1}{2}\) and the sum of the first twenty-one terms is \(94\frac{1}{2}\). Find the :(a) first term ; (b) common difference ; (c) sum of the first thirty terms.…
See more
2012
Express \(3x^{2} - 6x + 10\) in the form \(a(x - b)^{2} + c\), where a, b and c are integers. Hence state the minimum value of \(3x^{2} - 6x + 10\) and the value of x for which it occurs.
See more
2012
Two functions g and h are defined on the set R of real numbers by \(g : x \to x^{2} - 2\) and \(h : x \to \frac{1}{x + 2}\). Find : (a) \(h^{-1}\), the inverse of h ;(b) \(g \circ h\), when \(x = -\frac{1}{2}\).